August 28 was the 50th anniversary of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s
famous “I Have a Dream” speech. Attended by hundreds of thousands, it
was a most memorable day not only in American history, but for all
nations. Arguably, what was perhaps regrettable about that inspirational
speech and the great gathering was that it overshadowed decades of
dedicated struggle and suffering. Civil rights were not acquired by a
speech nor by one march only. With all respect to the great memory of
that day and Dr. King, we, the new generations of the twenty-first
century, have to remember that the great heroes of the civil rights
movement did much more across many years, all of which John Lewis
summarizes in a single phrase: the art and discipline of nonviolence (visit the link to listen to Krista Tippett’s fascinating interview with him).
Looking back on what Congressman John Lewis and his legendary friends
like Dr. King managed to obtain, these two qualities prove to be very
pivotal for civil and citizenship rights. Lewis said they trained
themselves for non-violence; they gathered regularly and rehearsed the
worst scenarios and how they would stand strong without retaliation in
the face of violence:
“We did go through the motion, the drama, of saying that if someone
kick you, spit on you, pull you off the lunch counter stool, continue to
make eye contact. Continue to give the impression, yes, you may beat
me, but I'm human. Be friendly, try to smile, and just stay nonviolent.
And during the nonviolent campaign in a city like Nashville and so many
other parts of the American South, you never had one incident of someone
striking back or hitting back… We would act out. There would be black
and white young people, students, interracial group, playing the roles
of African-Americans, or be an interracial group playing the roles of
white.”
How many of us today, after 50 years of that speech, remember what it
signifies? People who are marching these days for their freedoms, are
they able to unite around a single cause? The real change comes when a
nation is united to march together for the same purpose in the same
square. If Rabiah square is rivaled by Tahrir, true freedom is then
still far in the distance. We can confidently say Dr. King’s dream has
been realized extensively enough to pave the way for an African-American
to be the President – and get re-elected – yet racial inequality is not
over in the world or the US.
Congressman Lewis says the way of peace has to be taught. In this world,
which is a great test for humankind, we are being tested whether we
will learn to live in peace, or whether we will fail and give in to
violence. I think his advice is worth listening to, for the compassion
embedded therein is the key for all freedoms:
“It's just not something that is natural. You have to be taught the
way of peace, the way of love, the way of nonviolence. And in the
religious sense, in the moral sense, you can say in the bosom of every
human being, there is a spark of the divine. So you don't have a right
as a human to abuse that spark of the divine in your fellow human being.
We, from time to time, would discuss if you see someone attacking you,
beating you, spitting on you, you have to think of that person, you
know, years ago that person was an innocent child, innocent little baby.
And so what happened? Something go wrong? Did the environment? Did
someone teach that person to hate, to abuse others? So you try to appeal
to the goodness of every human being and you don't give up. You never
give up on anyone.”
We, as humans, have qualities that are potentially superior to those of
angels. Lewis’ call is to be faithful to this innate essence which will
enable us to see that potential in every human being and will urge us to
think a second time before we hurt anyone. Then we might be able to
wake up to the reality of " a dream worth the entire world" in the words of Fethullah Gulen:
“When we were ourselves, our homes, streets, and walkways exchanged
warm glances with their inhabitants; their demeanor was so meaningful
that those who could observe them from the angle of their spirit could
feel as if these places were intoning things that were unique to our
realm. Almost everyone in this realm was intoxicated with a kind of
music originating in their heart and refined in their beliefs, dreams,
and subconscious. Every moment thrilled them with a different breeze of
meanings and they were overjoyed.
There were occasional occurrences of
frustration and sorrow, but they did not last for long. Such moments
were immediately followed by the victory of this realm’s unique
character, texture, and ever-enchanting nature that would overcome all
the tumult in people’s conscience and convert the darkest autumns into
the brightest springs. Our days and nights were always cordial, our
months and years were all resplendent.”
Via The Fountain (By Hakan Yesilova)
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